Daniel Ortega, a former Marxist guerrilla who helped to defeat the U.S.-backed Somoza dictatorship during the 1970s, claimed the election is a choice between the peace and economic stability he supposedly offers and the conflict, chaos, and terror offered by the opposition, according The Washington Post. However some people described the election as "rigged". ERIC FARNSWORTH: And that, to this point, has not been a feature of international engagement with Nicaragua. Nicaragua's president, Daniel Ortega, has overwhelmingly won a fourth consecutive term. . The incumbent president, Daniel Ortega, has served as President since 2007. The split in the Constitutionalist Liberal Party helped to allow the FSLN to become the largest party in Congress, however it should be noted that the Sandinista vote had a minuscule split between the FSLN and MRS, and that the liberal party combined is larger than the Frente Faction. The Sandinista revolution brought dramatic social, economic and political changes to Nicaragua in the 1980s, but in the wake of the electoral defeat of the FSLN in 1990 the revolution has struggled to survive in the face of challenges from ... Ortega met with Taiwan's president in 2009 and both agreed to improve the diplomatic ties between both countries. This occurred despite the fact that the breakaway Sandinista Renovation Movement continued to oppose the FSLN, running former Mayor of Managua Herty Lewites as its candidate for president. SAN JOSE (Reuters) -Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega was set to win re-election on Sunday after jailing top rivals and criminalizing most dissent, following a vote that the United States said . [50] The opposition claimed that marked ballots were dumped and destroyed, that party members were refused access to some of the vote counts and that tallies from many polling places were altered. The U.S. could impose economic sanctions, visa restrictions and coordinated actions against those it says are complicit in supporting the Nicaraguan government's "undemocratic acts.""Seventy to 80% of the people abstained from voting, and nearly 40 opposition leaders have been put in jail since the last four months, and among those were seven . . [28] Ortega and his wife Murillo denied the allegations. France 24 reports that the Ortega administration detained 40 opposition figures earlier this year, including seven potential presidential candidates, leading the United States government and the European Union to denounce the contest as a sham. The move comes after the United States condemned the Nov. 7 re-election of President Daniel Ortega. [31], Soon after his inauguration, Ortega paid an official visit to Iran and met Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. Daniel Ortega has won the Nicaragua presidency in an election many say was a sham Nicaragua's leader Daniel Ortega says he was overwhelmingly elected president for a fourth consecutive term Sunday . In these elections, a key issue was the allegation of corruption. "What Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega and his wife, Vice President Rosario Murillo, orchestrated today was a pantomime election that was neither free nor fair, and most certainly not democratic . Junta of National Reconstruction of Nicaragua, Presidential election results, November 4, 1984, Presidential election results, February 25, 1990, Presidential election results, October 20, 1996, Presidential election results, November 4, 2001, Presidential election results, November 5, 2006, Presidential election results, November 6, 2011, Bolivarian Alternative for the People of Our America, Democratic Conservative Party of Nicaragua, Independent Liberal Party for National Unity, Nicaraguan Workers, Peasants and Professionals Unity Party, Mastering Modern World History by Norman Lowe, second edition. Learn how your comment data is processed. Ortega with Russian President Dmitry Medvedev in Russia on December 18, 2008. "The medical Procedural Code, he says, is not affected by the law, and requires doctors to do what is necessary to save a woman's life if it is threatened by conditions related to her pregnancy. On 6 March 2008, following the 2008 Andean diplomatic crisis, Ortega announced that Nicaragua was breaking diplomatic ties with Colombia "in solidarity with the Ecuadoran people". Daniel Ortega, in full José Daniel Ortega Saavedra, (born November 11, 1945, La Libertad, Nicaragua), Nicaraguan guerrilla leader, member of the Sandinista junta that took power in 1979, and the elected president of Nicaragua (1984-90, 2007- ).. President Daniel Ortega is seeking a fourth consecutive term in vote held after months-long crackdown on opposition. This volume is a valuable re-assessment of the Nicaraguan Revolution by a Marxist historian of Latin American political history. [16], When Somoza was overthrown by the FSLN in July 1979, Ortega became a member of the five-person Junta of National Reconstruction, which also included Sandinista militant Moisés Hassan, novelist Sergio Ramírez, businessman Alfonso Robelo, and Violeta Barrios de Chamorro, the widow of a martyred journalist. Life Stories of the Nicaraguan Revolution delineates the human dimension of the Nicaraguan conflict, revealing what it is like to live in Nicaragua today. The newly elected government is expected to take office on January 10. Nicaragua's first couple, President Daniel Ortega and his wife Vice President Rosario Murillo, are both in their 70s but show no willingness to release their vice-like grip on power. The United States, European Union and others quickly . Daniel Ortega, outgoing president of Nicaragua, got his fourth consecutive term by winning the elections on Sunday: according to the preliminary results, Ortega would have obtained 75 percent of the votes. Mr Ortega, who has served as the President of Nicaragua since 2007 after having led the country between 1979 and 1990, said fascism reigns in Europe. Or did he? 40% of Nicaragua's population call themselves Sandinista, but since the 1980s the meaning of what a Sandinista is has changed. This book attempts to explain what Sandinismo meant in the past and what it is now. While 4.5 million citizens were eligible to vote, it was unclear just how many citizens actually cast their votes, as many disillusioned groups called for boycotts of the election. Carrie Kahn, NPR News, San Jose, Costa Rica. José Daniel Ortega Saavedra (Spanish pronunciation: [daˈnjel oɾˈteɣa]; born 11 November 1945) is a Nicaraguan politician serving as President of Nicaragua since 2007. : The Betrayal of the Sandinista Revolution. [24] Reagan thus maintained that he was justified to continue supporting what he referred to as the Contras' "democratic resistance".[25]. Ortega's decision made Nicaragua the second country after Russia to recognize the independence of Abkhazia and South Ossetia from Georgia. The dominant global opinion is that the current leadership of Nicaragua is a repressive dictatorship that needs to be toppled—and the sooner the better. Adiós Muchachos is a candid insider’s account of the leftist Sandinista revolution in Nicaragua. [63], Ortega was re-elected president with a vote on November 6 and confirmation on November 16, 2011. The author of Midnight's Children and The Satanic Verses describes his 1986 trip to Nicaragua and shares his impressions of the true Nicaragua--the people, politics, land, poetry, and problems behind the headlines. Reprint. [77] During a telephone conversation between the two, Ortega told Gaddafi that he was "waging a great battle to defend his nation"[78] and "it's at difficult times that loyalty and resolve are put to the test. Joining the Sandinistas, he also travelled to Cuba to receive training in guerilla warfare from Fidel Castro's Marxist-Leninist government. Managua (AFP) - Nicaraguans voted Sunday in presidential elections denounced by US President Joe Biden as a "sham," as long-term leader . Nicaragua polls close with Daniel Ortega reelection sewn up. MOISES HASSAN MORALES: (Speaking Spanish). Ortega was a Sandinista guerilla leader who served as president of Nicaragua from 1984-1990. The interview is part of "Backyard: 1954-1990," an episode of the "Cold War" series produced by CNN. Costa Rica's president isn't recognizing his neighboring leader's victory. The office was created in the Constitution of 1854. In 1984, Ortega, the FSLN candidate, won Nicaragua's free presidential election with over 60 percent of the vote. He has been in power since 2007, after having also run the country from 1979 to . The result was unsurprising to many onlookers across the globe, as President Ortega secured nearly 76 percent of the vote, winning his fourth consecutive term in office. The newly elected government is expected to take office on January 10. In 1981, United States President Ronald Reagan accused the FSLN of joining with Soviet-backed Cuba in supporting Marxist revolutionary movements in other Latin American countries such as El Salvador. , President Biden referred to the election as “pantomime,” and mentioned how the election in no way could be seen as free or fair, much less democratic. [23] Some opposition parties boycotted the election, allegedly under pressure from US embassy officials, and so it was denounced as being unfair by the Reagan administration. President Daniel Ortega's government has released almost all political prisoners held since Nicaragua's April 2018 uprising. It should stay this course, honouring its other commitments to the opposition in national dialogue. [61] While non-emergency abortions have long been illegal in Nicaragua, recently even abortions "in the case where the pregnancy endangers the mother's life", otherwise known as therapeutic abortions have been made illegal in the days before the election, with a six-year prison term in such cases, too—a move supported by Ortega. Nicaragua has not traditionally been a top source of migrants to the United States. People within the Reagan administration authorized the Central Intelligence Agency to begin financing, arming and training rebels, some of whom were former officers from Somoza's National Guard, as anti-Sandinista guerrillas. details. Every five years, Nicaraguans vote to elect the president, vice president, and the members of the country’s 92-seat National Assembly, explains. This volume critically interrogates that claim, asking whether the legacy of the revolution is truly exceptional. Early results from the Nicaraguan general election on November 7 indicate that incumbent President Daniel Ortega has won by a landslide, BBC News reports. A comprehensive overview of the Sandinista revolution in Nicaragua, this book offers an interdisciplinary study of the domestic and foreign challenges that faced the Sandinista government during its ten years in power. According to Nicaragua's electoral council, 65.23% of voters turned up to the polls. President Ortega is running for a fourth consecutive term on November 7. Published On 4 Nov 2021 Nicaragua's Ortega set to win another term after 'farce . Early results from the Nicaraguan general election on November 7 indicate that incumbent President Daniel Ortega has won by a landslide, BBC News reports.
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